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Roman Timeline (KS2): Everything You Need To Know Romans
Have your children been learning all about the Romans in their history lessons?
If your child is in KS2, they may be learning about the Romans, their lives and well-known events throughout Rome and Roman Britain. Need to brush up on your Ancient Rome and Roman history?
We've put together a timeline of key events and individuals, so you can help the kids out with their school work, together with some facts about Romans that kids will love. So, let's travel back in time and explore Ancient Rome, the Roman Empire and its people!
Facts About The Frontiers Of The Roman Empire For You
Along with the Roman baths, the Roman Empire was known for its size.
The boundary of the Roman Empire shifted as Emperors came and went. At the height of its glory, the Roman Empire frontiers ran from northern Britain, through European countries, to the Atlantic Coast in North Africa.
As it is known, the Roman Limes stretched for over 3106 mi (4998 km). The remains of these boundaries that exist today include forts, fortresses, walls, watchtowers, and ditches. It also included civilian settlements.
The sections of the Limes are known by many different names - Hadrian's Wall in the UK, the Antoine Wall in Scotland. These boundaries marked the peak of the Roman territorial expansion. Some elements of the frontier have unfortunately been destroyed over time, while others have been excavated and other parts have been reconstructed.
International Romani Day
This day is celebrated in numerous countries all over the world like Bulgaria, Slovenia, Croatia, Brazil, the United States, and more.
61 Facts About Rome That Might Make You Pack Your Bag
Rome, or as it is also known, Ancient Rome, is one of the oldest cities in the world, having stood the test of time since 753 BC.
In the modern day, Rome is the capital of the European country, Italy, and the third most populous city in the entire European Union. While people have studied Ancient Rome in their history books, modern Rome is equally impressive with its fountains, monuments, churches, and other attractions.
The smallest country in the world, Vatican City, is located within the boundaries of the city of Rome. Owing to the geographical location of Rome, it is often referred to as the 'City of Seven Hills'.
At the same time, Rome is nicknamed 'The Eternal City', the phrase first used by Albius Tibullus, a Roman poet in the first century BC. Ranging from the Colosseum to St. Peter's, Rome attracts millions of tourists annually.
People traveling to this city are fascinated by the deep-lying history of the ancient city's monuments and churches.
At the same time, the Roman culture present in the modern city till date and its traditional food offers a surreal experience to all tourists. In modern Italy, besides being recognized as the ancient Eternal City, Rome has also developed as the center of design and fashion.
Renowned fashion houses such as Fendi are initially located in this city. Scroll down to learn more such interesting Rome facts throwing light on both Ancient Rome as well as the modern-day Italian city of Rome.
Roman Soldiers (KS2) Explained
Roman soldiers, also known as legionaries, played a crucial role in the expansion and maintenance of the Roman Empire. These soldiers were the backbone of the Roman army, fighting to extend Rome's borders and protect their homeland. Understanding the life, duties, and challenges faced by these ancient warriors provides an interesting perspective on history.
From learning about their rigorous training methods, their formidable armor and weaponry, their living conditions, and their unique battle strategies, kids can gain a comprehensive understanding of what it took to be a Roman soldier.
Additionally, the Roman soldier's influence on Roman society and civilizations beyond Rome's borders provides a broader context for students to study these soldiers not only as warriors but also as influencers of culture, technology, and government during Roman times.
This remarkable blend of historical facts and engaging storytelling offers a perfect opportunity for kids to step back in time and discover the heart of the Roman military machine, fostering a deeper appreciation for history and ancient civilizations.
Roman Soldier Facts: Read About One Of The Strongest Armies Ever
The Roman army was the ancient world's most deadly and powerful military force.
It helped rule over a vast empire and conquered many throughout the world, from Britain to the Middle East. At its height, the Roman army was armed with a force of half a million soldiers. Life was often difficult, and demands for Roman soldiers on the ground were high.
Life for a Roman soldier was not easy. Daily marches could cover up to 30 mi (48 km), faults were punished with brutality, and despite the success of the Roman army, the possibility of death or injury was always present.
Legionaries and auxiliaries were the two primary categories of ancient Roman soldiers. The former was a Roman citizen, whereas the latter was not.
A Roman soldier could advance through 12 main positions, the highest of which was Legatus Augusti pro praetore, the military governor of an empire province. Gladius, pugio, and pilum were the primary weapons carried by Roman soldiers. They also wore a shield known as scutum and a helmet known as galea.
Roman soldiers were subjected to severe penalties known as 'decimation' if they were found guilty of breaking their rules. Roman soldiers were prohibited from marrying while serving in the army. Gaius Julius Caesar, Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, and Marcus Antonius are among the most prominent generals of ancient Rome.